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/**
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* This test compares canvas randomization on an iframe and a data iframe within that iframe, and
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* ensures that the canvas randomization key is inherited correctly. (e.g. that the canvases have the same
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* random value.) There's three pages at play here: the parent frame, the iframe, and the data: iframe
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* within the iframe. We only compare the inner-most two, we don't measure the outer one.
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*
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* It runs all the tests twice - once for when the iframe is cross-domain from the parent, and once when it is
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* same-domain. But in both cases the data: iframe is same-domain to its parent.
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*
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* Covers the following cases:
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* - RFP/FPP is disabled entirely
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* - RFP is enabled entirely, and only in PBM
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* - FPP is enabled entirely, and only in PBM
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* - A normal window when FPP is enabled globally and RFP is enabled in PBM, Protections Enabled and Disabled
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*
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*/
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"use strict";
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// =============================================================================================
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/**
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* Compares two Uint8Arrays and returns the number of bits that are different.
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*
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* @param {Uint8ClampedArray} arr1 - The first Uint8ClampedArray to compare.
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* @param {Uint8ClampedArray} arr2 - The second Uint8ClampedArray to compare.
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* @returns {number} - The number of bits that are different between the two
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* arrays.
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*/
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function countDifferencesInUint8Arrays(arr1, arr2) {
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let count = 0;
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for (let i = 0; i < arr1.length; i++) {
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let diff = arr1[i] ^ arr2[i];
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while (diff > 0) {
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count += diff & 1;
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diff >>= 1;
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}
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}
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return count;
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}
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// =============================================================================================
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async function testCanvasRandomization(result, expectedResults, extraData) {
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let testDesc = extraData.testDesc;
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let parent = result.mine;
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let child = result.theirs;
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let differencesInRandom = countDifferencesInUint8Arrays(parent, child);
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let differencesFromUnmodifiedParent = countDifferencesInUint8Arrays(
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UNMODIFIED_CANVAS_DATA,
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parent
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);
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let differencesFromUnmodifiedChild = countDifferencesInUint8Arrays(
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UNMODIFIED_CANVAS_DATA,
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child
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);
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Assert.greaterOrEqual(
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differencesFromUnmodifiedParent,
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expectedResults[0],
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`Checking ${testDesc} for canvas randomization, comparing parent - lower bound for random pixels.`
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);
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Assert.lessOrEqual(
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differencesFromUnmodifiedParent,
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expectedResults[1],
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`Checking ${testDesc} for canvas randomization, comparing parent - upper bound for random pixels.`
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);
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Assert.greaterOrEqual(
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differencesFromUnmodifiedChild,
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expectedResults[0],
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`Checking ${testDesc} for canvas randomization, comparing child - lower bound for random pixels.`
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);
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Assert.lessOrEqual(
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differencesFromUnmodifiedChild,
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expectedResults[1],
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`Checking ${testDesc} for canvas randomization, comparing child - upper bound for random pixels.`
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);
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Assert.greaterOrEqual(
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differencesInRandom,
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expectedResults[2],
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`Checking ${testDesc} and comparing randomization - lower bound for different random pixels.`
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);
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Assert.lessOrEqual(
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differencesInRandom,
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expectedResults[3],
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`Checking ${testDesc} and comparing randomization - upper bound for different random pixels.`
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);
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}
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requestLongerTimeout(2);
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let expectedResults = {};
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var UNMODIFIED_CANVAS_DATA = undefined;
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add_setup(async function () {
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// Disable the fingerprinting randomization.
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await SpecialPowers.pushPrefEnv({
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set: [
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["privacy.fingerprintingProtection", false],
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["privacy.fingerprintingProtection.pbmode", false],
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["privacy.resistFingerprinting", false],
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],
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});
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let extractCanvasData = function () {
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let offscreenCanvas = new OffscreenCanvas(100, 100);
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const context = offscreenCanvas.getContext("2d");
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// Draw a red rectangle
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context.fillStyle = "#EE2222";
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context.fillRect(0, 0, 100, 100);
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context.fillStyle = "#2222EE";
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context.fillRect(20, 20, 100, 100);
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const imageData = context.getImageData(0, 0, 100, 100);
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return imageData.data;
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};
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function runExtractCanvasData(tab) {
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let code = extractCanvasData.toString();
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return SpecialPowers.spawn(tab.linkedBrowser, [code], async funccode => {
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await content.eval(`var extractCanvasData = ${funccode}`);
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let result = await content.eval(`extractCanvasData()`);
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return result;
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});
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}
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const emptyPage =
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getRootDirectory(gTestPath).replace(
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"chrome://mochitests/content",
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"https://example.com"
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) + "empty.html";
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// Open a tab for extracting the canvas data.
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const tab = await BrowserTestUtils.openNewForegroundTab(gBrowser, emptyPage);
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let data = await runExtractCanvasData(tab);
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UNMODIFIED_CANVAS_DATA = data;
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BrowserTestUtils.removeTab(tab);
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await SpecialPowers.popPrefEnv();
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});
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// Be sure to always use `let expectedResults = structuredClone(allNotSpoofed)` to do a
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// deep copy and avoiding corrupting the original 'const' object
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// The first value represents the minimum number of random pixels we should see
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// The second, the maximum number of random pixels
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// The third, the minimum number of differences between the canvases of the parent and child
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// The fourth, the maximum number of differences between the canvases of the parent and child
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const rfpFullyRandomized = [10000, 999999999, 20000, 999999999];
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const fppRandomizedSameDomain = [1, 260, 0, 0];
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const noRandom = [0, 0, 0, 0];
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// Note that we are inheriting the randomization key ACROSS top-level domains that are cross-domain, because the iframe is a 3rd party domain
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let uri = `https://${FRAMER_DOMAIN}/browser/browser/components/resistfingerprinting/test/browser/file_canvascompare_data_iframer.html`;
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expectedResults = structuredClone(noRandom);
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add_task(
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defaultsTest.bind(null, uri, testCanvasRandomization, expectedResults)
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);
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expectedResults = structuredClone(fppRandomizedSameDomain);
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add_task(
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defaultsPBMTest.bind(null, uri, testCanvasRandomization, expectedResults)
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);
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expectedResults = structuredClone(rfpFullyRandomized);
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add_task(
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simpleRFPTest.bind(null, uri, testCanvasRandomization, expectedResults)
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);
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// Test a private window with RFP enabled in PBMode
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expectedResults = structuredClone(rfpFullyRandomized);
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add_task(
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simplePBMRFPTest.bind(null, uri, testCanvasRandomization, expectedResults)
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);
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expectedResults = structuredClone(fppRandomizedSameDomain);
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add_task(
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simpleFPPTest.bind(null, uri, testCanvasRandomization, expectedResults)
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);
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// Test a Private Window with FPP Enabled in PBM
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expectedResults = structuredClone(fppRandomizedSameDomain);
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add_task(
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simplePBMFPPTest.bind(null, uri, testCanvasRandomization, expectedResults)
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);
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// Test RFP Enabled in PBM and FPP enabled in Normal Browsing Mode, No Protections
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expectedResults = structuredClone(noRandom);
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add_task(
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RFPPBMFPP_NormalMode_NoProtectionsTest.bind(
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null,
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uri,
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testCanvasRandomization,
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expectedResults
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)
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);
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// Test RFP Enabled in PBM and FPP enabled in Normal Browsing Mode, Protections Enabled
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expectedResults = structuredClone(fppRandomizedSameDomain);
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add_task(
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RFPPBMFPP_NormalMode_ProtectionsTest.bind(
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null,
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uri,
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testCanvasRandomization,
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expectedResults
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)
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);
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// And here the we are inheriting the randomization key into an iframe that is same-domain to the parent
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uri = `https://${IFRAME_DOMAIN}/browser/browser/components/resistfingerprinting/test/browser/file_canvascompare_data_iframer.html`;
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expectedResults = structuredClone(noRandom);
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add_task(
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defaultsTest.bind(null, uri, testCanvasRandomization, expectedResults)
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);
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expectedResults = structuredClone(fppRandomizedSameDomain);
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add_task(
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defaultsPBMTest.bind(null, uri, testCanvasRandomization, expectedResults)
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);
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expectedResults = structuredClone(rfpFullyRandomized);
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add_task(
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simpleRFPTest.bind(null, uri, testCanvasRandomization, expectedResults)
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);
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// Test a private window with RFP enabled in PBMode
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expectedResults = structuredClone(rfpFullyRandomized);
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add_task(
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simplePBMRFPTest.bind(null, uri, testCanvasRandomization, expectedResults)
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);
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expectedResults = structuredClone(fppRandomizedSameDomain);
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add_task(
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simpleFPPTest.bind(null, uri, testCanvasRandomization, expectedResults)
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);
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// Test a Private Window with FPP Enabled in PBM
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expectedResults = structuredClone(fppRandomizedSameDomain);
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add_task(
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simplePBMFPPTest.bind(null, uri, testCanvasRandomization, expectedResults)
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);
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// Test RFP Enabled in PBM and FPP enabled in Normal Browsing Mode, No Protections
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expectedResults = structuredClone(noRandom);
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add_task(
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RFPPBMFPP_NormalMode_NoProtectionsTest.bind(
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null,
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uri,
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testCanvasRandomization,
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expectedResults
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)
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);
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// Test RFP Enabled in PBM and FPP enabled in Normal Browsing Mode, Protections Enabled
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expectedResults = structuredClone(fppRandomizedSameDomain);
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add_task(
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RFPPBMFPP_NormalMode_ProtectionsTest.bind(
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null,
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uri,
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testCanvasRandomization,
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expectedResults
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)
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);
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