Files
tubestation/toolkit/components/telemetry/core/TelemetryOrigin.cpp
Chris H-C cc0bfc79bf Bug 1539262 - Count the number of prioDatas needed to encode the recorded Origin Telemetry. r=janerik
In order to notify the "prio" ping when we reach the data limit, we need to
keep an accounting of how many prioData elements we'd need to encode what's in
storage.

This also adds the pref reading and topic notification code for the
"origin-telemetry-storage-limit-reached" topic that the "prio" ping observes.

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.services.mozilla.com/D25127
2019-04-02 12:37:10 +00:00

505 lines
15 KiB
C++

/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* vim: set ts=2 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include "Telemetry.h"
#include "TelemetryOrigin.h"
#include "nsDataHashtable.h"
#include "nsIObserverService.h"
#include "nsIXULAppInfo.h"
#include "TelemetryCommon.h"
#include "TelemetryOriginEnums.h"
#include "mozilla/Atomics.h"
#include "mozilla/Base64.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/PrioEncoder.h"
#include "mozilla/Preferences.h"
#include "mozilla/Services.h"
#include "mozilla/StaticMutex.h"
#include <cmath>
#include <type_traits>
using mozilla::ErrorResult;
using mozilla::MallocSizeOf;
using mozilla::StaticMutex;
using mozilla::StaticMutexAutoLock;
using mozilla::dom::PrioEncoder;
using mozilla::Telemetry::OriginMetricID;
using mozilla::Telemetry::Common::ToJSString;
/***********************************************************************
*
* Firefox Origin Telemetry
* Docs:
* https://firefox-source-docs.mozilla.org/toolkit/components/telemetry/telemetry/collection/origin.html
*
* Origin Telemetry stores pairs of information (metric, origin) which boils
* down to "$metric happened on $origin".
*
* Prio can only encode up-to-2046-length bit vectors. The process of
* transforming these pairs of information into bit vectors is called "App
* Encoding". The bit vectors are then "Prio Encoded" into binary goop. The
* binary goop is then "Base64 Encoded" into strings.
*
*/
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// PRIVATE TYPES
namespace {
class OriginMetricIDHashKey : public PLDHashEntryHdr {
public:
typedef const OriginMetricID& KeyType;
typedef const OriginMetricID* KeyTypePointer;
explicit OriginMetricIDHashKey(KeyTypePointer aKey) : mValue(*aKey) {}
OriginMetricIDHashKey(OriginMetricIDHashKey&& aOther)
: PLDHashEntryHdr(std::move(aOther)), mValue(std::move(aOther.mValue)) {}
~OriginMetricIDHashKey() {}
KeyType GetKey() const { return mValue; }
bool KeyEquals(KeyTypePointer aKey) const { return *aKey == mValue; }
static KeyTypePointer KeyToPointer(KeyType aKey) { return &aKey; }
static PLDHashNumber HashKey(KeyTypePointer aKey) {
return static_cast<std::underlying_type<OriginMetricID>::type>(*aKey);
}
enum { ALLOW_MEMMOVE = true };
private:
const OriginMetricID mValue;
};
} // anonymous namespace
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// PRIVATE STATE, SHARED BY ALL THREADS
//
// Access for all of this state (except gInitDone) must be guarded by
// gTelemetryOriginMutex.
namespace {
// This is a StaticMutex rather than a plain Mutex (1) so that
// it gets initialised in a thread-safe manner the first time
// it is used, and (2) because it is never de-initialised, and
// a normal Mutex would show up as a leak in BloatView. StaticMutex
// also has the "OffTheBooks" property, so it won't show as a leak
// in BloatView.
// Another reason to use a StaticMutex instead of a plain Mutex is
// that, due to the nature of Telemetry, we cannot rely on having a
// mutex initialized in InitializeGlobalState. Unfortunately, we
// cannot make sure that no other function is called before this point.
static StaticMutex gTelemetryOriginMutex;
nsTArray<const char*>* gOriginsList = nullptr;
typedef nsDataHashtable<nsCStringHashKey, size_t> OriginToIndexMap;
OriginToIndexMap* gOriginToIndexMap;
typedef nsDataHashtable<OriginMetricIDHashKey, nsTArray<nsCString>>
IdToOriginsMap;
IdToOriginsMap* gMetricToOriginsMap;
mozilla::Atomic<bool, mozilla::Relaxed> gInitDone(false);
// Useful for app-encoded data
typedef nsDataHashtable<OriginMetricIDHashKey, nsTArray<bool>> IdToBoolsMap;
static nsCString gBatchID;
#define CANARY_BATCH_ID "decaffcoffee"
// The number of prioData elements needed to encode the contents of storage.
// Will be some whole multiple of gPrioDatasPerMetric.
static uint32_t gPrioDataCount = 0;
// Prio has a maximum supported number of bools it can encode at a time.
// This means a single metric may result in several encoded payloads if the
// number of origins exceeds the number of bools.
// Each encoded payload corresponds to an element in the `prioData` array in the
// "prio" ping.
// This number is the number of encoded payloads needed per metric, and is
// equivalent to "how many bitvectors do we need to encode this whole list of
// origins?"
static uint32_t gPrioDatasPerMetric;
} // namespace
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// PRIVATE: thread-safe helpers
namespace {
const char* GetNameForMetricID(OriginMetricID aId) {
MOZ_ASSERT(aId < OriginMetricID::Count);
return mozilla::Telemetry::MetricIDToString[static_cast<uint32_t>(aId)];
}
nsresult AppEncodeTo(const StaticMutexAutoLock& lock, IdToBoolsMap& aResult) {
// TODO: support sharding for an origins list longer than gNumBooleans.
// For now, assert that it's not a problem.
MOZ_ASSERT(gOriginsList->Length() <= PrioEncoder::gNumBooleans);
auto iter = gMetricToOriginsMap->ConstIter();
for (; !iter.Done(); iter.Next()) {
OriginMetricID id = iter.Key();
nsTArray<bool> metricData(gOriginsList->Length());
metricData.SetLength(gOriginsList->Length());
for (auto& metricDatum : metricData) {
metricDatum = false;
}
for (const auto& origin : iter.Data()) {
size_t index;
if (!gOriginToIndexMap->Get(origin, &index)) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
MOZ_ASSERT(index < gOriginsList->Length());
metricData[index] = true;
}
aResult.Put(id, metricData);
}
return NS_OK;
}
} // anonymous namespace
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// EXTERNALLY VISIBLE FUNCTIONS in namespace TelemetryOrigin::
void TelemetryOrigin::InitializeGlobalState() {
if (!XRE_IsParentProcess()) {
return;
}
StaticMutexAutoLock locker(gTelemetryOriginMutex);
MOZ_ASSERT(!gInitDone,
"TelemetryOrigin::InitializeGlobalState "
"may only be called once");
// The contents and order of this array matters.
// Both ensure a consistent app-encoding.
gOriginsList = new nsTArray<const char*>({
"doubleclick.de",
"fb.com",
});
gPrioDatasPerMetric = ceil(static_cast<double>(gOriginsList->Length()) /
PrioEncoder::gNumBooleans);
gOriginToIndexMap = new OriginToIndexMap(gOriginsList->Length());
for (size_t i = 0; i < gOriginsList->Length(); ++i) {
gOriginToIndexMap->Put(nsDependentCString((*gOriginsList)[i]), i);
}
gMetricToOriginsMap = new IdToOriginsMap();
// This map shouldn't change at runtime, so make debug builds complain
// if it tries.
#ifdef DEBUG
gOriginToIndexMap->MarkImmutable();
#endif // DEBUG
// We use the app's buildid for the prio batch ID
nsCOMPtr<nsIXULAppInfo> appInfo =
do_GetService("@mozilla.org/xre/app-info;1");
if (!appInfo || NS_FAILED(appInfo->GetAppBuildID(gBatchID))) {
// Some tests forget to set either of build ID or xpc::IsInAutomation(),
// so all we can do is warn.
NS_WARNING("Cannot get app build ID. Defaulting to canary.");
gBatchID.AssignLiteral(CANARY_BATCH_ID);
}
gInitDone = true;
}
void TelemetryOrigin::DeInitializeGlobalState() {
if (!XRE_IsParentProcess()) {
return;
}
StaticMutexAutoLock locker(gTelemetryOriginMutex);
MOZ_ASSERT(gInitDone);
if (!gInitDone) {
return;
}
delete gOriginsList;
delete gOriginToIndexMap;
gOriginToIndexMap = nullptr;
delete gMetricToOriginsMap;
gMetricToOriginsMap = nullptr;
gBatchID.Truncate();
gInitDone = false;
}
nsresult TelemetryOrigin::RecordOrigin(OriginMetricID aId,
const nsACString& aOrigin) {
if (!XRE_IsParentProcess()) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
StaticMutexAutoLock locker(gTelemetryOriginMutex);
// Common Telemetry error-handling practices for recording functions:
// only illegal calls return errors whereas merely incorrect ones are mutely
// ignored.
if (!gInitDone) {
return NS_OK;
}
if (!gOriginToIndexMap->Contains(aOrigin)) {
return NS_OK;
}
if (!gMetricToOriginsMap->Contains(aId)) {
// If we haven't recorded anything for this metric yet, we're adding some
// prioDatas.
gPrioDataCount += gPrioDatasPerMetric;
}
auto& originArray = gMetricToOriginsMap->GetOrInsert(aId);
if (originArray.Contains(aOrigin)) {
// If we've already recorded this metric for this origin, then we're going
// to need more prioDatas to encode that it happened again.
gPrioDataCount += gPrioDatasPerMetric;
}
originArray.AppendElement(aOrigin);
static uint32_t sPrioPingLimit =
mozilla::Preferences::GetUint("toolkit.telemetry.prioping.dataLimit", 10);
if (gPrioDataCount >= sPrioPingLimit) {
nsCOMPtr<nsIObserverService> os = mozilla::services::GetObserverService();
if (os) {
os->NotifyObservers(nullptr, "origin-telemetry-storage-limit-reached",
nullptr);
}
}
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult TelemetryOrigin::GetOriginSnapshot(bool aClear, JSContext* aCx,
JS::MutableHandleValue aResult) {
if (NS_WARN_IF(!XRE_IsParentProcess())) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
if (!gInitDone) {
return NS_OK;
}
// Step 1: Grab the lock, copy into stack-local storage, optionally clear.
IdToOriginsMap copy;
{
StaticMutexAutoLock locker(gTelemetryOriginMutex);
if (aClear) {
// I'd really prefer to clear after we're sure the snapshot didn't go
// awry, but we can't hold a lock preventing recording while using JS
// APIs. And replaying any interleaving recording sounds like too much
// squeeze for not enough juice.
gMetricToOriginsMap->SwapElements(copy);
gPrioDataCount = 0;
} else {
auto iter = gMetricToOriginsMap->ConstIter();
for (; !iter.Done(); iter.Next()) {
copy.Put(iter.Key(), iter.Data());
}
}
}
// Step 2: Without the lock, generate JS datastructure for snapshotting
JS::Rooted<JSObject*> rootObj(aCx, JS_NewPlainObject(aCx));
if (NS_WARN_IF(!rootObj)) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
aResult.setObject(*rootObj);
for (auto iter = copy.ConstIter(); !iter.Done(); iter.Next()) {
const auto& origins = iter.Data();
JS::RootedObject originsArrayObj(aCx,
JS_NewArrayObject(aCx, origins.Length()));
if (NS_WARN_IF(!originsArrayObj)) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
if (!JS_DefineProperty(aCx, rootObj, GetNameForMetricID(iter.Key()),
originsArrayObj, JSPROP_ENUMERATE)) {
NS_WARNING("Failed to define property in origin snapshot.");
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < origins.Length(); ++i) {
JS::RootedValue origin(aCx);
origin.setString(ToJSString(aCx, origins[i]));
if (!JS_DefineElement(aCx, originsArrayObj, i, origin,
JSPROP_ENUMERATE)) {
NS_WARNING("Failed to define element in origin snapshot array.");
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
}
}
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult TelemetryOrigin::GetEncodedOriginSnapshot(
bool aClear, JSContext* aCx, JS::MutableHandleValue aSnapshot) {
if (!XRE_IsParentProcess()) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
if (!gInitDone) {
return NS_OK;
}
// Step 1: Take the lock and app-encode
nsresult rv;
IdToBoolsMap appEncodedMetricData;
{
StaticMutexAutoLock lock(gTelemetryOriginMutex);
rv = AppEncodeTo(lock, appEncodedMetricData);
if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) {
return rv;
}
}
// Step 2: Don't need the lock to prio-encode and base64-encode and JS-encode
JS::RootedObject prioDataArray(
aCx, JS_NewArrayObject(aCx, appEncodedMetricData.Count()));
if (NS_WARN_IF(!prioDataArray)) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
auto it = appEncodedMetricData.ConstIter();
uint32_t i = 0;
for (; !it.Done(); it.Next()) {
nsCString aResult;
nsCString bResult;
rv = PrioEncoder::EncodeNative(gBatchID, it.Data(), aResult, bResult);
if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) {
return rv;
}
nsCString aBase64;
rv = mozilla::Base64Encode(aResult, aBase64);
if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) {
return rv;
}
nsCString bBase64;
rv = mozilla::Base64Encode(bResult, bBase64);
if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) {
return rv;
}
JS::RootedObject rootObj(aCx, JS_NewPlainObject(aCx));
if (NS_WARN_IF(!rootObj)) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
JSString* metricName =
ToJSString(aCx, nsDependentCString(GetNameForMetricID(it.Key())));
JS::RootedString rootStr(aCx, metricName);
if (NS_WARN_IF(!JS_DefineProperty(aCx, rootObj, "encoding", rootStr,
JSPROP_ENUMERATE))) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
JS::RootedObject prioObj(aCx, JS_NewPlainObject(aCx));
if (NS_WARN_IF(!prioObj)) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
if (NS_WARN_IF(!JS_DefineProperty(aCx, rootObj, "prio", prioObj,
JSPROP_ENUMERATE))) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
JS::RootedString aRootStr(aCx, ToJSString(aCx, aBase64));
if (NS_WARN_IF(!JS_DefineProperty(aCx, prioObj, "a", aRootStr,
JSPROP_ENUMERATE))) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
JS::RootedString bRootStr(aCx, ToJSString(aCx, bBase64));
if (NS_WARN_IF(!JS_DefineProperty(aCx, prioObj, "b", bRootStr,
JSPROP_ENUMERATE))) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
if (NS_WARN_IF(!JS_DefineElement(aCx, prioDataArray, i++, rootObj,
JSPROP_ENUMERATE))) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
}
// Step 4: If we need to clear, we'll need that lock again
if (aClear) {
StaticMutexAutoLock lock(gTelemetryOriginMutex);
gMetricToOriginsMap->Clear();
gPrioDataCount = 0;
}
aSnapshot.setObject(*prioDataArray);
return NS_OK;
}
/**
* Resets all the stored events. This is intended to be only used in tests.
*/
void TelemetryOrigin::ClearOrigins() {
StaticMutexAutoLock lock(gTelemetryOriginMutex);
if (!gInitDone) {
return;
}
gMetricToOriginsMap->Clear();
}
size_t TelemetryOrigin::SizeOfIncludingThis(MallocSizeOf aMallocSizeOf) {
StaticMutexAutoLock locker(gTelemetryOriginMutex);
size_t n = 0;
if (!gInitDone) {
return 0;
}
n += gMetricToOriginsMap->ShallowSizeOfIncludingThis(aMallocSizeOf);
auto iter = gMetricToOriginsMap->ConstIter();
for (; !iter.Done(); iter.Next()) {
n += iter.Data().ShallowSizeOfIncludingThis(aMallocSizeOf);
for (const auto& origin : iter.Data()) {
// nsTArray's shallow size should include the strings' `this`
n += origin.SizeOfExcludingThisIfUnshared(aMallocSizeOf);
}
}
// The string hashkey and ID should both be contained within the hashtable.
n += gOriginToIndexMap->ShallowSizeOfIncludingThis(aMallocSizeOf);
return n;
}