This patch introduces an explicit concept of lifetimes with mechanisms
in place so that actions taken by Clients (windows or non-ServiceWorker
orkers) will extend the lifetime of a ServiceWorker, but a ServiceWorker
cannot extend the life of another ServiceWorker.
The areas of concern are:
- ServiceWorker.postMessage: With ServiceWorkers exposed on workers and
the ability to access other registrations via ServiceWorkerContainer
being exposed, ServiceWorkers can message other ServiceWorkers. It's
essential that they never be allowed to give a ServiceWorker a
lifetime longer than their own.
- ServiceWorkerRegistration.update(): Requesting an update of a
registration should not allow any installed/updated ServiceWorker to
have a lifetime longer than the ServiceWorker creating the request.
- ServiceWorkerContainer.register(): Requesting the installation of a
new ServiceWorker should likewise constrain the lifetime of the newly
installed ServiceWorker.
Note that in cases where we would potentially spawn a ServiceWorker,
whether it be in response to postMessage or as part of an install or
update, a key criteria is whether the lifetime extends far enough into
the future for us to believe the ServiceWorker can accomplish anything.
Currently we have a constant of 5 seconds against a normal full
lifetime of 30 seconds (before 30 second grace period). So once a SW
has < 5 seconds of lifetime left, it won't be able to spawn a SW. Note
that in the case of install/update, we do not prevent the creation of
the job at this time, instead the job will fail during the check script
evaluation step as failure to spawn the ServiceWorker is equivalent to
a script load failure.
A somewhat ugly part of this implementation is that because Bug 1853706
is not yet implemented, our actors that are fundamentally associated
with a global don't have an inherent understanding of their relationship
to that global. So we approximate that by:
- For postMessage, we always have a ServiceWorkerDescriptor if we are
being messaged by a ServiceWorker, allowing us direct lookup.
- ServiceWorkerRegistration.update(): In a previous patch in the stack
we had ServiceWorkerRegistrationProxy latch the ClientInfo of its
owning global when it was created. Note that in the case of a
ServiceWorker's own registration, this will be created at startup
before the worker hits the execution ready state.
- Note that because we have at most one live
ServiceWorkerRegistration per global at a time, and the
registration is fundamentally associated with the
ServiceWorkerGlobalScope, that registration and its proxy will
remain alive for the duration of the global.
- ServiceWorkerContainer.register(): We already were sending the client
info along with the register call (as well as all other calls on the
container).
Looking up the ServiceWorker from its client is not something that was
really intended. This is further complicated by ServiceWorkerManager
being authoritative for ServiceWorkers on the parent process main thread
whereas the ClientManagerService is authoritative on PBackground and
actor-centric, making sketchy multi-threaded maps not really an option.
Looking up the ServiceWorker from a ServiceWorkerDescriptor is intended,
but the primary intent in those cases is so that the recipient of such a
descriptor can easily create a ServiceWorker instance that is
live-updating (by way of its owning ServiceWorkerRegistration; we don't
have IPC actors directly for ServiceWorkers, just the registration).
Adding the descriptor to clients until Bug 1853706 is implemented would
be an exceedingly ugly workaround because it would greatly complicate
the existing plumbing code, and a lot of the code is confusing enough
as-is.
This patch initially adopted an approach of encoding the scope of a
ServiceWorker as its client URL, but it turns out web extension
ServiceWorker support (reasonably) assumed the URL would be the script
URL so the original behavior was restored and when performing our
lookup we just check all registrations associated with the given
origin. This is okay because register and update calls are inherently
expensive, rare operations and the overhead of the additional checks is
marginal. Additionally, we can remove this logic once Bug 1853706 is
implemented.
As part of that initial scope tunneling was that, as noted above, we
do sample the ClientInfo for a ServiceWorker's own registration before
the worker is execution-ready. And prior to this patch, we only would
populate the URL during execution-ready because for most globals, we
can't possibly know the URL when the ClientSource is created. However,
for ServiceWorkers we can. Because we also want to know what the id of
the ServiceWorker client would be, we also change the creation of the
ServiceWorker ClientSource so that it uses a ClientInfo created by the
authoritative ServiceWorkerPrivate in its Initialize method.
A minor retained hack is that because the worker scriptloader propagates
its CSP structure onto its ClientInfo (but not its ClientSource, which
feels weird, but makes sense) and that does get sent via register(), we
do also need to normalize the ClientInfo in the parent when we do
equality checking to have it ignore the CSP.
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.services.mozilla.com/D180915
79 lines
3.7 KiB
C++
79 lines
3.7 KiB
C++
/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
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/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
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/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
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* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
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* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
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#ifndef mozilla_dom_serviceworkerlifetimeextension_h
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#define mozilla_dom_serviceworkerlifetimeextension_h
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#include "mozilla/TimeStamp.h"
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#include "mozilla/Variant.h"
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namespace mozilla::dom {
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// Do not extend the ServiceWorker's lifetime. This should only be used for
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// special internal cases like sending a termination op. If you are thinking
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// of using this for other purposes, you probably should not be using the
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// ServiceWorkerOp mechanism.
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struct NoLifetimeExtension {};
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// Propagated lifetime extension allows us to ensure that a ServiceWorker
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// using ServiceWorker.postMessage to contact another ServiceWorker cannot
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// extend the lifetime of the recipient ServiceWorker beyond the lifetime of
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// the sender.
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struct PropagatedLifetimeExtension {
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// We propagate the lifetime as a timestamp-as-deadline rather than a
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// duration because a duration is effectively frozen in time until it is
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// applied, providing potential for abuse due to the inherently async nature
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// of the events involved.
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//
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// It is possible for this value to be in the past by the time it is
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// processed. It is also possible for this value to be null because of
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// async delays between the transmission of a message from one ServiceWorker
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// (in the content process) and the time it is received in the parent
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// process and/or because the sending ServiceWorker has reached its deadline
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// but is in its "grace period". We do not attempt to normalize these cases
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// into `NoLifetimeExtension`.
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TimeStamp mDeadline;
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};
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// For functional events that are initiated by window clients or very specific
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// APIs like the Push API where care has been taken to ensure that Service
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// Workers can only run without having a tab open under very specific
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// circumstances that have been extensively discussed with the standards,
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// privacy, and security teams.
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struct FullLifetimeExtension {};
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/**
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* Conveys how events dispatched at a Service Worker global should impact its
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* lifetime.
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*/
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struct ServiceWorkerLifetimeExtension
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: public Variant<NoLifetimeExtension, PropagatedLifetimeExtension,
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FullLifetimeExtension> {
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public:
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explicit ServiceWorkerLifetimeExtension(NoLifetimeExtension aExt)
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: Variant(AsVariant(std::move(aExt))) {}
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explicit ServiceWorkerLifetimeExtension(PropagatedLifetimeExtension aExt)
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: Variant(AsVariant(std::move(aExt))) {}
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explicit ServiceWorkerLifetimeExtension(FullLifetimeExtension aExt)
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: Variant(AsVariant(std::move(aExt))) {}
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// Check whether this lifetime extends at least the provided number of
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// seconds into the future. This is for use in situations where we might
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// freshly spawn a new ServiceWorker like `SpawnWorkerIfNeeded`. This helps
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// compensate for the fixed costs to spawning a ServiceWorker as well as the
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// assumption that a ServiceWorker needs at least a minimum amount of run time
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// to accomplish something. Note that a spawned ServiceWorker will still
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// potentially be able to leverage the
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// "dom.serviceWorkers.idle_extended_timeout" grace period, which with current
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// pref values means an extra 30 seconds of potential execution time. (But
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// the grace period never counts for propagated deadline purposes.)
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bool LifetimeExtendsIntoTheFuture(uint32_t aRequiredSecs = 5) const;
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};
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} // namespace mozilla::dom
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#endif // mozilla_dom_serviceworkerlifetimeextension_h
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