Files
tubestation/browser/app/nsBrowserApp.cpp
Nika Layzell 1a2a376d39 Bug 1908725 - Part 5: Add additional validation for early-startup command line checks, r=ipc-reviewers,mccr8
This patch adjusts the various places where we initialize content
processes to call SetGeckoProcessType as early as possible, and be more
consistent. After this change we should only ever set GeckoProcessType
and GeckoChildID once per-process (with the exception of the fork server
process).

In addition to this validation, some more checks around the fork server
were added, such as to prevent forking another forkserver, or forking a
non-content process.

As part of this change, there was some refactoring/cleanup done, such as
removing plugin-container.cpp and content_process_main, as compared to
the other duplicated code between the two call-sites, the duplication
was relatively small, and inlining it helped make things more readable.

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.services.mozilla.com/D218471
2024-08-07 20:39:41 +00:00

495 lines
15 KiB
C++

/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include "nsXULAppAPI.h"
#include "mozilla/XREAppData.h"
#include "XREChildData.h"
#include "XREShellData.h"
#include "application.ini.h"
#include "mozilla/Bootstrap.h"
#include "mozilla/ProcessType.h"
#include "mozilla/RuntimeExceptionModule.h"
#include "mozilla/ScopeExit.h"
#include "BrowserDefines.h"
#if defined(XP_WIN)
# include <windows.h>
# include <stdlib.h>
#elif defined(XP_UNIX)
# include <sys/resource.h>
# include <unistd.h>
# include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "nsCOMPtr.h"
#ifdef XP_WIN
# include "mozilla/PreXULSkeletonUI.h"
# include "freestanding/SharedSection.h"
# include "LauncherProcessWin.h"
# include "mozilla/GeckoArgs.h"
# include "mozilla/mscom/ProcessRuntime.h"
# include "mozilla/WindowsDllBlocklist.h"
# include "mozilla/WindowsDpiInitialization.h"
# include "mozilla/WindowsProcessMitigations.h"
# define XRE_WANT_ENVIRON
# include "nsWindowsWMain.cpp"
# define strcasecmp _stricmp
# ifdef MOZ_SANDBOX
# include "mozilla/sandboxing/SandboxInitialization.h"
# include "mozilla/sandboxing/sandboxLogging.h"
# endif
#endif
#include "BinaryPath.h"
#include "nsXPCOMPrivate.h" // for MAXPATHLEN and XPCOM_DLL
#include "mozilla/Sprintf.h"
#include "mozilla/StartupTimeline.h"
#include "BaseProfiler.h"
#ifdef LIBFUZZER
# include "FuzzerDefs.h"
#endif
#ifdef MOZ_LINUX_32_SSE2_STARTUP_ERROR
# include <cpuid.h>
# include "mozilla/Unused.h"
static bool IsSSE2Available() {
// The rest of the app has been compiled to assume that SSE2 is present
// unconditionally, so we can't use the normal copy of SSE.cpp here.
// Since SSE.cpp caches the results and we need them only transiently,
// instead of #including SSE.cpp here, let's just inline the specific check
// that's needed.
unsigned int level = 1u;
unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
unsigned int bits = (1u << 26);
unsigned int max = __get_cpuid_max(0, nullptr);
if (level > max) {
return false;
}
__cpuid_count(level, 0, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
return (edx & bits) == bits;
}
static const char sSSE2Message[] =
"This browser version requires a processor with the SSE2 instruction "
"set extension.\nYou may be able to obtain a version that does not "
"require SSE2 from your Linux distribution.\n";
__attribute__((constructor)) static void SSE2Check() {
if (IsSSE2Available()) {
return;
}
// Using write() in order to avoid jemalloc-based buffering. Ignoring return
// values, since there isn't much we could do on failure and there is no
// point in trying to recover from errors.
MOZ_UNUSED(
write(STDERR_FILENO, sSSE2Message, MOZ_ARRAY_LENGTH(sSSE2Message) - 1));
// _exit() instead of exit() to avoid running the usual "at exit" code.
_exit(255);
}
#endif
#if !defined(MOZ_WIDGET_COCOA) && !defined(MOZ_WIDGET_ANDROID)
# define MOZ_BROWSER_CAN_BE_CONTENTPROC
#endif
using namespace mozilla;
#ifdef XP_MACOSX
# define kOSXResourcesFolder "Resources"
#endif
#define kDesktopFolder "browser"
static MOZ_FORMAT_PRINTF(1, 2) void Output(const char* fmt, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
#ifndef XP_WIN
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
#else
char msg[2048];
vsnprintf_s(msg, _countof(msg), _TRUNCATE, fmt, ap);
wchar_t wide_msg[2048];
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, msg, -1, wide_msg, _countof(wide_msg));
# if MOZ_WINCONSOLE
fwprintf_s(stderr, wide_msg);
# else
// Linking user32 at load-time interferes with the DLL blocklist (bug 932100).
// This is a rare codepath, so we can load user32 at run-time instead.
HMODULE user32 = LoadLibraryW(L"user32.dll");
if (user32) {
decltype(MessageBoxW)* messageBoxW =
(decltype(MessageBoxW)*)GetProcAddress(user32, "MessageBoxW");
if (messageBoxW) {
messageBoxW(nullptr, wide_msg, L"Firefox",
MB_OK | MB_ICONERROR | MB_SETFOREGROUND);
}
FreeLibrary(user32);
}
# endif
#endif
va_end(ap);
}
/**
* Return true if |arg| matches the given argument name.
*/
static bool IsArg(const char* arg, const char* s) {
if (*arg == '-') {
if (*++arg == '-') ++arg;
return !strcasecmp(arg, s);
}
#if defined(XP_WIN)
if (*arg == '/') return !strcasecmp(++arg, s);
#endif
return false;
}
Bootstrap::UniquePtr gBootstrap;
static int do_main(int argc, char* argv[], char* envp[]) {
// Allow firefox.exe to launch XULRunner apps via -app <application.ini>
// Note that -app must be the *first* argument.
const char* appDataFile = getenv("XUL_APP_FILE");
if ((!appDataFile || !*appDataFile) && (argc > 1 && IsArg(argv[1], "app"))) {
if (argc == 2) {
Output("Incorrect number of arguments passed to -app");
return 255;
}
appDataFile = argv[2];
char appEnv[MAXPATHLEN];
SprintfLiteral(appEnv, "XUL_APP_FILE=%s", argv[2]);
if (putenv(strdup(appEnv))) {
Output("Couldn't set %s.\n", appEnv);
return 255;
}
argv[2] = argv[0];
argv += 2;
argc -= 2;
} else if (argc > 1 && IsArg(argv[1], "xpcshell")) {
for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
argv[i] = argv[i + 1];
}
XREShellData shellData;
#if defined(XP_WIN) && defined(MOZ_SANDBOX)
shellData.sandboxBrokerServices =
sandboxing::GetInitializedBrokerServices();
#endif
#ifdef LIBFUZZER
shellData.fuzzerDriver = fuzzer::FuzzerDriver;
#endif
#ifdef AFLFUZZ
shellData.fuzzerDriver = afl_interface_raw;
#endif
return gBootstrap->XRE_XPCShellMain(--argc, argv, envp, &shellData);
}
BootstrapConfig config;
if (appDataFile && *appDataFile) {
config.appData = nullptr;
config.appDataPath = appDataFile;
} else {
// no -app flag so we use the compiled-in app data
config.appData = &sAppData;
config.appDataPath = kDesktopFolder;
}
#if defined(XP_WIN) && defined(MOZ_SANDBOX)
sandbox::BrokerServices* brokerServices =
sandboxing::GetInitializedBrokerServices();
if (!brokerServices) {
Output("Couldn't initialize the broker services.\n");
return 255;
}
config.sandboxBrokerServices = brokerServices;
#endif
#ifdef LIBFUZZER
if (getenv("FUZZER"))
gBootstrap->XRE_LibFuzzerSetDriver(fuzzer::FuzzerDriver);
#endif
EnsureBrowserCommandlineSafe(argc, argv);
return gBootstrap->XRE_main(argc, argv, config);
}
static nsresult InitXPCOMGlue(LibLoadingStrategy aLibLoadingStrategy) {
if (gBootstrap) {
return NS_OK;
}
UniqueFreePtr<char> exePath = BinaryPath::Get();
if (!exePath) {
Output("Couldn't find the application directory.\n");
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
auto bootstrapResult =
mozilla::GetBootstrap(exePath.get(), aLibLoadingStrategy);
if (bootstrapResult.isErr()) {
Output("Couldn't load XPCOM.\n");
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
gBootstrap = bootstrapResult.unwrap();
// This will set this thread as the main thread.
gBootstrap->NS_LogInit();
return NS_OK;
}
#ifdef HAS_DLL_BLOCKLIST
// NB: This must be extern, as this value is checked elsewhere
uint32_t gBlocklistInitFlags = eDllBlocklistInitFlagDefault;
#endif
#if defined(XP_UNIX)
static void ReserveDefaultFileDescriptors() {
// Reserve the lower positions of the file descriptors to make sure
// we don't reuse stdin/stdout/stderr in case they we closed
// before launch.
// Otherwise code explicitly writing to fd 1 or 2 might accidentally
// write to something else, like in bug 1820896 where FD 1 is
// reused for the X server display connection.
int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
mozilla::Unused << dup(fd);
}
}
#endif
int main(int argc, char* argv[], char* envp[]) {
#if defined(XP_UNIX)
ReserveDefaultFileDescriptors();
#endif
#ifdef MOZ_BROWSER_CAN_BE_CONTENTPROC
if (argc > 1 && IsArg(argv[1], "contentproc")) {
// Set the process type and gecko child id.
SetGeckoProcessType(argv[--argc]);
SetGeckoChildID(argv[--argc]);
# if defined(MOZ_ENABLE_FORKSERVER)
if (GetGeckoProcessType() == GeckoProcessType_ForkServer) {
nsresult rv = InitXPCOMGlue(LibLoadingStrategy::NoReadAhead);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
return 255;
}
// Run a fork server in this process, single thread. When it returns, it
// means the fork server have been stopped or a new child process is
// created.
//
// For the latter case, XRE_ForkServer() will return false, running in a
// child process just forked from the fork server process. argc & argv
// will be updated with the values passing from the chrome process, as
// will GeckoProcessType and GeckoChildID. With the new values, this
// function continues the reset of the code acting as a child process.
if (gBootstrap->XRE_ForkServer(&argc, &argv)) {
// Return from the fork server in the fork server process.
// Stop the fork server.
// InitXPCOMGlue calls NS_LogInit, so we need to balance it here.
gBootstrap->NS_LogTerm();
return 0;
}
}
# endif
}
#endif
mozilla::TimeStamp start = mozilla::TimeStamp::Now();
AUTO_BASE_PROFILER_INIT;
AUTO_BASE_PROFILER_LABEL("nsBrowserApp main", OTHER);
// Register an external module to report on otherwise uncatchable exceptions.
// Note that in child processes this must be called after Gecko process type
// has been set.
CrashReporter::RegisterRuntimeExceptionModule();
// Make sure we unregister the runtime exception module before returning.
auto unregisterRuntimeExceptionModule =
MakeScopeExit([] { CrashReporter::UnregisterRuntimeExceptionModule(); });
#ifdef MOZ_BROWSER_CAN_BE_CONTENTPROC
// We are launching as a content process, delegate to the appropriate
// main
if (GetGeckoProcessType() != GeckoProcessType_Default) {
# if defined(XP_WIN) && defined(MOZ_SANDBOX)
// We need to set whether our process is supposed to have win32k locked down
// from the command line setting before DllBlocklist_Initialize,
// GetInitializedTargetServices and WindowsDpiInitialization.
Maybe<bool> win32kLockedDown =
mozilla::geckoargs::sWin32kLockedDown.Get(argc, argv);
if (win32kLockedDown.isSome() && *win32kLockedDown) {
mozilla::SetWin32kLockedDownInPolicy();
}
# endif
# ifdef HAS_DLL_BLOCKLIST
uint32_t initFlags =
gBlocklistInitFlags | eDllBlocklistInitFlagIsChildProcess;
SetDllBlocklistProcessTypeFlags(initFlags, GetGeckoProcessType());
DllBlocklist_Initialize(initFlags);
# endif // HAS_DLL_BLOCKLIST
# if defined(XP_WIN) && defined(MOZ_SANDBOX)
// We need to initialize the sandbox TargetServices before InitXPCOMGlue
// because we might need the sandbox broker to give access to some files.
if (IsSandboxedProcess() && !sandboxing::GetInitializedTargetServices()) {
Output("Failed to initialize the sandbox target services.");
return 255;
}
# endif
# if defined(XP_WIN)
// Ideally, we would be able to set our DPI awareness in
// firefox.exe.manifest Unfortunately, that would cause Win32k calls when
// user32.dll gets loaded, which would be incompatible with Win32k Lockdown
//
// MSDN says that it's allowed-but-not-recommended to initialize DPI
// programatically, as long as it's done before any HWNDs are created.
// Thus, we do it almost as soon as we possibly can
{
auto result = mozilla::WindowsDpiInitialization();
(void)result; // Ignore errors since some tools block DPI calls
}
# endif
nsresult rv = InitXPCOMGlue(LibLoadingStrategy::NoReadAhead);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
return 255;
}
XREChildData childData;
# if defined(XP_WIN) && defined(MOZ_SANDBOX)
if (IsSandboxedProcess()) {
childData.sandboxTargetServices =
mozilla::sandboxing::GetInitializedTargetServices();
if (!childData.sandboxTargetServices) {
return 1;
}
childData.ProvideLogFunction = mozilla::sandboxing::ProvideLogFunction;
}
if (GetGeckoProcessType() == GeckoProcessType_RemoteSandboxBroker) {
childData.sandboxBrokerServices =
mozilla::sandboxing::GetInitializedBrokerServices();
}
# endif
rv = gBootstrap->XRE_InitChildProcess(argc, argv, &childData);
# if defined(DEBUG) && defined(HAS_DLL_BLOCKLIST)
DllBlocklist_Shutdown();
# endif
// InitXPCOMGlue calls NS_LogInit, so we need to balance it here.
gBootstrap->NS_LogTerm();
return NS_FAILED(rv) ? 1 : 0;
}
#endif
#ifdef HAS_DLL_BLOCKLIST
DllBlocklist_Initialize(gBlocklistInitFlags);
#endif
// We will likely only ever support this as a command line argument on Windows
// and OSX, so we're ifdefing here just to not create any expectations.
#if defined(XP_WIN) || defined(XP_MACOSX)
if (argc > 1 && IsArg(argv[1], "silentmode")) {
::putenv(const_cast<char*>("MOZ_APP_SILENT_START=1"));
# if defined(XP_WIN)
// On windows We also want to set a separate variable, which we want to
// persist across restarts, which will let us keep the process alive
// even if the last window is closed.
::putenv(const_cast<char*>("MOZ_APP_ALLOW_WINDOWLESS=1"));
# endif
# if defined(XP_MACOSX)
::putenv(const_cast<char*>("MOZ_APP_NO_DOCK=1"));
# endif
}
#endif
#if defined(XP_WIN)
// Ideally, we would be able to set our DPI awareness in firefox.exe.manifest
// Unfortunately, that would cause Win32k calls when user32.dll gets loaded,
// which would be incompatible with Win32k Lockdown
//
// MSDN says that it's allowed-but-not-recommended to initialize DPI
// programatically, as long as it's done before any HWNDs are created.
// Thus, we do it almost as soon as we possibly can
{
auto result = mozilla::WindowsDpiInitialization();
(void)result; // Ignore errors since some tools block DPI calls
}
// Once the browser process hits the main function, we no longer need
// a writable section handle because all dependent modules have been
// loaded.
mozilla::freestanding::gSharedSection.ConvertToReadOnly();
mozilla::CreateAndStorePreXULSkeletonUI(GetModuleHandle(nullptr), argc, argv);
#endif
nsresult rv = InitXPCOMGlue(LibLoadingStrategy::ReadAhead);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
return 255;
}
gBootstrap->XRE_StartupTimelineRecord(mozilla::StartupTimeline::START, start);
#ifdef MOZ_BROWSER_CAN_BE_CONTENTPROC
gBootstrap->XRE_EnableSameExecutableForContentProc();
#endif
int result = do_main(argc, argv, envp);
#if defined(XP_WIN)
CleanupProcessRuntime();
#endif
gBootstrap->NS_LogTerm();
#if defined(DEBUG) && defined(HAS_DLL_BLOCKLIST)
DllBlocklist_Shutdown();
#endif
#ifdef XP_MACOSX
// Allow writes again. While we would like to catch writes from static
// destructors to allow early exits to use _exit, we know that there is
// at least one such write that we don't control (see bug 826029). For
// now we enable writes again and early exits will have to use exit instead
// of _exit.
gBootstrap->XRE_StopLateWriteChecks();
#endif
gBootstrap.reset();
return result;
}