196 lines
6.2 KiB
Python
196 lines
6.2 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/python
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"""
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HeaderID Extension for Python-Markdown
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======================================
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Adds ability to set HTML IDs for headers.
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Basic usage:
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>>> import markdown
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>>> text = "# Some Header # {#some_id}"
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>>> md = markdown.markdown(text, ['headerid'])
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>>> md
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u'<h1 id="some_id">Some Header</h1>'
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All header IDs are unique:
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>>> text = '''
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... #Header
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... #Another Header {#header}
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... #Third Header {#header}'''
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>>> md = markdown.markdown(text, ['headerid'])
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>>> md
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u'<h1 id="header">Header</h1>\\n<h1 id="header_1">Another Header</h1>\\n<h1 id="header_2">Third Header</h1>'
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To fit within a html template's hierarchy, set the header base level:
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>>> text = '''
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... #Some Header
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... ## Next Level'''
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>>> md = markdown.markdown(text, ['headerid(level=3)'])
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>>> md
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u'<h3 id="some_header">Some Header</h3>\\n<h4 id="next_level">Next Level</h4>'
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Turn off auto generated IDs:
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>>> text = '''
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... # Some Header
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... # Header with ID # { #foo }'''
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>>> md = markdown.markdown(text, ['headerid(forceid=False)'])
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>>> md
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u'<h1>Some Header</h1>\\n<h1 id="foo">Header with ID</h1>'
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Use with MetaData extension:
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>>> text = '''header_level: 2
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... header_forceid: Off
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...
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... # A Header'''
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>>> md = markdown.markdown(text, ['headerid', 'meta'])
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>>> md
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u'<h2>A Header</h2>'
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Copyright 2007-2008 [Waylan Limberg](http://achinghead.com/).
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Project website: <http://www.freewisdom.org/project/python-markdown/HeaderId>
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Contact: markdown@freewisdom.org
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License: BSD (see ../docs/LICENSE for details)
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Dependencies:
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* [Python 2.3+](http://python.org)
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* [Markdown 2.0+](http://www.freewisdom.org/projects/python-markdown/)
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"""
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import markdown
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from markdown import etree
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import re
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from string import ascii_lowercase, digits, punctuation
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ID_CHARS = ascii_lowercase + digits + '-_'
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IDCOUNT_RE = re.compile(r'^(.*)_([0-9]+)$')
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class HeaderIdProcessor(markdown.blockprocessors.BlockProcessor):
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""" Replacement BlockProcessor for Header IDs. """
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# Detect a header at start of any line in block
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RE = re.compile(r"""(^|\n)
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(?P<level>\#{1,6}) # group('level') = string of hashes
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(?P<header>.*?) # group('header') = Header text
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\#* # optional closing hashes
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(?:[ \t]*\{[ \t]*\#(?P<id>[-_:a-zA-Z0-9]+)[ \t]*\})?
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(\n|$) # ^^ group('id') = id attribute
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""",
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re.VERBOSE)
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IDs = []
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def test(self, parent, block):
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return bool(self.RE.search(block))
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def run(self, parent, blocks):
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block = blocks.pop(0)
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m = self.RE.search(block)
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if m:
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before = block[:m.start()] # All lines before header
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after = block[m.end():] # All lines after header
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if before:
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# As the header was not the first line of the block and the
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# lines before the header must be parsed first,
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# recursively parse this lines as a block.
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self.parser.parseBlocks(parent, [before])
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# Create header using named groups from RE
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start_level, force_id = self._get_meta()
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level = len(m.group('level')) + start_level
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if level > 6:
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level = 6
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h = markdown.etree.SubElement(parent, 'h%d' % level)
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h.text = m.group('header').strip()
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if m.group('id'):
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h.set('id', self._unique_id(m.group('id')))
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elif force_id:
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h.set('id', self._create_id(m.group('header').strip()))
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if after:
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# Insert remaining lines as first block for future parsing.
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blocks.insert(0, after)
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else:
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# This should never happen, but just in case...
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message(CRITICAL, "We've got a problem header!")
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def _get_meta(self):
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""" Return meta data suported by this ext as a tuple """
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level = int(self.config['level'][0]) - 1
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force = self._str2bool(self.config['forceid'][0])
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if hasattr(self.md, 'Meta'):
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if self.md.Meta.has_key('header_level'):
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level = int(self.md.Meta['header_level'][0]) - 1
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if self.md.Meta.has_key('header_forceid'):
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force = self._str2bool(self.md.Meta['header_forceid'][0])
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return level, force
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def _str2bool(self, s, default=False):
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""" Convert a string to a booleen value. """
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s = str(s)
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if s.lower() in ['0', 'f', 'false', 'off', 'no', 'n']:
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return False
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elif s.lower() in ['1', 't', 'true', 'on', 'yes', 'y']:
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return True
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return default
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def _unique_id(self, id):
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""" Ensure ID is unique. Append '_1', '_2'... if not """
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while id in self.IDs:
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m = IDCOUNT_RE.match(id)
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if m:
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id = '%s_%d'% (m.group(1), int(m.group(2))+1)
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else:
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id = '%s_%d'% (id, 1)
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self.IDs.append(id)
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return id
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def _create_id(self, header):
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""" Return ID from Header text. """
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h = ''
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for c in header.lower().replace(' ', '_'):
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if c in ID_CHARS:
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h += c
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elif c not in punctuation:
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h += '+'
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return self._unique_id(h)
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class HeaderIdExtension (markdown.Extension):
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def __init__(self, configs):
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# set defaults
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self.config = {
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'level' : ['1', 'Base level for headers.'],
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'forceid' : ['True', 'Force all headers to have an id.']
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}
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for key, value in configs:
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self.setConfig(key, value)
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def extendMarkdown(self, md, md_globals):
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md.registerExtension(self)
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self.processor = HeaderIdProcessor(md.parser)
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self.processor.md = md
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self.processor.config = self.config
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# Replace existing hasheader in place.
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md.parser.blockprocessors['hashheader'] = self.processor
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def reset(self):
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self.processor.IDs = []
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def makeExtension(configs=None):
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return HeaderIdExtension(configs=configs)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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import doctest
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doctest.testmod()
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